British Foreign Secretary David Lammy emphasized the need for 'stability and clarity' in trading relations with China as the UK, under its new Labour government, aims to reset its approach toward Beijing. During his visit to Shanghai, Lammy met with British business leaders to discuss enhancing trade links. This visit is part of a two-day trip to China, which began in Beijing. Lammy’s statements underscore the UK's strategic pivot from past policies that oscillated between support and criticism of China, aiming to now foster more stable relations.
Lammy clarified that the vast majority of British business activities with China do not intersect with national security issues, insisting that businesses require consistent relations. He acknowledged that national security remains a priority, yet emphasized the economic importance of clarity and stability. China ranks as the UK's sixth-largest trading partner, making up 5% of its total trade, according to recent data from the Department for Business and Trade.
The UK's relationship with China previously suffered under the preceding government due to disputes over human rights and espionage allegations. The Labour government has initiated a comprehensive review of UK-China relations, intending to maintain a 'clear-eyed' perspective. In his discussions with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Lammy addressed contentious topics such as Hong Kong, Taiwan, and human rights in Xinjiang, highlighting their open dialogues despite differences.
The issue of imprisoned Hong Kong activist Jimmy Lai, a British citizen, was also raised. His son, Sebastien Lai, expressed hope that Lammy would stress the importance of human rights in discussions. Lammy confirmed the UK's stance on Taiwan remains unchanged, expressing concern over rising tensions in the Taiwan Strait, viewing them as contrary to global interests. As the UK charts a path of strategic clarity with China, Lammy's visit reflects a complex balancing act between economic cooperation and safeguarding national values and security.