CLEARWATER, Fla. , May 15, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Dr. Todd M. Britten , a trusted periodontist in Clearwater , is raising awareness about a critical but often overlooked issue for patients taking medications for ADHD, depression, anxiety, and other psychiatric conditions – dry mouth, also known as xerostomia. This common side effect can lead to severe oral health complications, including periodontal disease, cavities, burning mouth syndrome, and oral thrush. Dr. Britten emphasizes the importance of understanding these risks and taking proactive steps to protect oral health while on these medications.

Many medications, particularly those prescribed for mental health conditions, are known to decrease saliva production. These medications include: * **Stimulants** (e.g., Adderall), commonly used to treat ADHD, can cause dehydration and dry mouth. * **Antidepressants** , such as SSRIs, tricyclics, and MAOIs, are linked to reduced saliva flow. * **Anxiety Medications** , including benzodiazepines, have a drying effect on the mouth. * **Psychotropic Drugs** , prescribed for conditions like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, often lead to significant decreases in saliva production.

Saliva is essential for maintaining healthy teeth and gums. When its flow is reduced, it can contribute to several dental problems: * **Periodontal Disease** : Reduced saliva creates an environment where bacteria can thrive, leading to gingivitis and periodontitis. * **Dental Caries (Cavities)** : The lack of saliva increases the risk of tooth decay, especially along the gumline and between teeth. * **Burning Mouth Syndrome** : A burning sensation in the mouth can develop, particularly in those taking psychotropic medications. * **Candidiasis (Oral Thrush)** : Without enough saliva, fungal infections can become more common, causing discomfort and oral sores.

To minimize the effects of dry mouth, Dr. Britten advises patients to implement the following strategies: * **Stay Hydrated** : Drink plenty of water throughout the day to maintain moisture in the mouth. * **Use Saliva Substitutes** : Artificial saliva products or sugar-free gum with xylitol can help stimulate saliva production. * **Maintain Good Oral Hygiene** : Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and floss regularly to reduce plaque buildup. * **Regular Dental Checkups** : Schedule regular dental visits for professional cleanings and fluoride treatments. * **Avoid Alcohol and Caffeine** : These substances can further dry out the mouth, so limiting consumption is recommended. * **Consult with Your Physician** : If possible, work with your doctor to adjust medications or explore alternatives that may not have the same drying effects.

Dr. Todd M. Britten is urging patients who take medications that can cause dry mouth to take proactive steps in protecting their oral health. By understanding the risks and implementing preventive measures, patients can reduce the impact of dry mouth and maintain their oral hygiene. For those on long-term psychiatric medications, it's crucial to consult with both dental and medical professionals to ensure proper management of these side effects.

Dr. Todd M. Britten is a board-certified periodontist based in Clearwater, FL , specializing in advanced dental care and periodontal treatments. With a commitment to patient education and comprehensive care, Dr. Britten has helped countless patients maintain optimal oral health throughout their lives.